/*
Copyright (c) 2007, Adobe Systems, Incorporated
All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:

* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

* Neither the name of Adobe Systems, Network Resonance nor the names of its
  contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  this software without specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/


static char *RCSSTRING __UNUSED__="$Id: stun_util.c,v 1.2 2008/04/28 18:21:30 ekr Exp $";

#include <errno.h>
#include <csi_platform.h>

#ifdef WIN32
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <time.h>
#else   /* UNIX */
#include <string.h>
#endif  /* end UNIX */
#include <assert.h>

#include "stun.h"
#include "stun_reg.h"
#include "registry.h"
#include "addrs.h"
#include "transport_addr_reg.h"
#include "nr_crypto.h"
#include "hex.h"


int NR_LOG_STUN = 0;

int
nr_stun_startup(void)
{
   int r,_status;

    if ((r=r_log_register("stun", &NR_LOG_STUN)))
      ABORT(r);

   _status=0;
 abort:
   return _status;
}

int
nr_stun_xor_mapped_address(UINT4 magicCookie, nr_transport_addr *from, nr_transport_addr *to)
{
    int _status;

    switch (from->ip_version) {
    case NR_IPV4:
        nr_ip4_port_to_transport_addr(
            (ntohl(from->u.addr4.sin_addr.s_addr) ^ magicCookie),
            (ntohs(from->u.addr4.sin_port) ^ (magicCookie>>16)),
            from->protocol, to);
        break;
    case NR_IPV6:
        UNIMPLEMENTED;
        break;
    default:
        assert(0);
        ABORT(R_INTERNAL);
        break;
    }

    _status = 0;
  abort:
    return _status;
}

int
nr_stun_find_local_addresses(nr_transport_addr addrs[], int maxaddrs, int *count)
{
    int r,_status;
    NR_registry *children = 0;
    int i;

    if ((r=NR_reg_get_child_count(NR_STUN_REG_PREF_ADDRESS_PRFX, (unsigned int*)count)))
        if (r == R_NOT_FOUND)
            *count = 0;
        else
            ABORT(r);

    if (*count == 0) {
        if ((r=nr_stun_get_addrs(addrs, maxaddrs, 1, count)))
            ABORT(r);

        goto done;
    }

    if (*count >= maxaddrs) {
        r_log(NR_LOG_STUN, LOG_WARNING, "Address list truncated from %d to %d", *count, maxaddrs);
       *count = maxaddrs;
    }

    if (*count > 0) {
        children = RCALLOC((*count + 10) * sizeof(*children));
        if (!children)
            ABORT(R_NO_MEMORY);

        assert(sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(*count));

        if ((r=NR_reg_get_children(NR_STUN_REG_PREF_ADDRESS_PRFX, children, (size_t)(*count + 10), (size_t*)count)))
            ABORT(r);

        for (i = 0; i < *count; ++i) {
            if ((r=nr_reg_get_transport_addr(children[i], 0, &addrs[i])))
                ABORT(r);
        }
    }

  done:

     _status=0;
 abort:
     RFREE(children);
     return _status;
}

int
nr_stun_different_transaction(UCHAR *msg, int len, nr_stun_message *req)
{
    int _status;
    nr_stun_message_header header;
    char reqid[44];
    char msgid[44];
    int len2;

    if (sizeof(header) > len)
        ABORT(R_FAILED);

    assert(sizeof(header.id) == sizeof(UINT12));

    memcpy(&header, msg, sizeof(header));

    if (memcmp(&req->header.id, &header.id, sizeof(header.id))) {
        nr_nbin2hex((UCHAR*)&req->header.id, sizeof(req->header.id), reqid, sizeof(reqid), &len2);
        nr_nbin2hex((UCHAR*)&header.id, sizeof(header.id), msgid, sizeof(msgid), &len2);
        r_log(NR_LOG_STUN, LOG_DEBUG, "Mismatched message IDs %s/%s", reqid, msgid);
        ABORT(R_NOT_FOUND);
    }

   _status=0;
 abort:
   return _status;
}

char*
nr_stun_msg_type(int type)
{
    char *ret = 0;

    switch (type) {
    case NR_STUN_MSG_BINDING_REQUEST:
         ret = "BINDING-REQUEST";
         break;
    case NR_STUN_MSG_BINDING_INDICATION:
         ret = "BINDING-INDICATION";
         break;
    case NR_STUN_MSG_BINDING_RESPONSE:
         ret = "BINDING-RESPONSE";
         break;
    case NR_STUN_MSG_BINDING_ERROR_RESPONSE:
         ret = "BINDING-ERROR-RESPONSE";
         break;

#ifdef USE_TURN
    case NR_STUN_MSG_ALLOCATE_REQUEST:
         ret = "ALLOCATE-REQUEST";
         break;
    case NR_STUN_MSG_ALLOCATE_RESPONSE:
         ret = "ALLOCATE-RESPONSE";
         break;
    case NR_STUN_MSG_ALLOCATE_ERROR_RESPONSE:
         ret = "ALLOCATE-ERROR-RESPONSE";
         break;
    case NR_STUN_MSG_SEND_INDICATION:
         ret = "SEND-INDICATION";
         break;
    case NR_STUN_MSG_DATA_INDICATION:
         ret = "DATA-INDICATION";
         break;
    case NR_STUN_MSG_SET_ACTIVE_DEST_REQUEST:
         ret = "SET-ACTIVE-DEST-REQUEST";
         break;
    case NR_STUN_MSG_SET_ACTIVE_DEST_RESPONSE:
         ret = "SET-ACTIVE-DEST-RESPONSE";
         break;
    case NR_STUN_MSG_SET_ACTIVE_DEST_ERROR_RESPONSE:
         ret = "SET-ACTIVE-DEST-ERROR-RESPONSE";
         break;
#ifdef NR_STUN_MSG_CONNECT_REQUEST
    case NR_STUN_MSG_CONNECT_REQUEST:
         ret = "CONNECT-REQUEST";
         break;
#endif
#ifdef NR_STUN_MSG_CONNECT_RESPONSE
    case NR_STUN_MSG_CONNECT_RESPONSE:
         ret = "CONNECT-RESPONSE";
         break;
#endif
#ifdef NR_STUN_MSG_CONNECT_ERROR_RESPONSE
    case NR_STUN_MSG_CONNECT_ERROR_RESPONSE:
         ret = "CONNECT-ERROR-RESPONSE";
         break;
#endif
#ifdef NR_STUN_MSG_CONNECT_STATUS_INDICATION
    case NR_STUN_MSG_CONNECT_STATUS_INDICATION:
         ret = "CONNECT-STATUS-INDICATION";
         break;
#endif
#endif /* USE_TURN */

    default:
         assert(0);
         break;
    }

    return ret;
}

int
nr_random_alphanum(char *alphanum, int size)
{
    static char alphanums[256] = {
        'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J',
        'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T',
        'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 
        'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j',
        'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't',
        'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', 
        '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 
        'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J',
        'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T',
        'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 
        'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j',
        'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't',
        'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', 
        '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 
        'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J',
        'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T',
        'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 
        'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j',
        'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't',
        'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', 
        '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 
        'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J',
        'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T',
        'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 
        'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j',
        'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't',
        'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', 
        '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 
        'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H' };
    int i;

    nr_crypto_random_bytes((UCHAR*)alphanum, size);

    /* now convert from binary to alphanumeric */
    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
        alphanum[i] = alphanums[(UCHAR)alphanum[i]];

    return 0;
}
